From the Swedish perspective, the problem is NHL teams draft Swedish players and often bring them to North America at a young age. The Swedes question why they should pour money into their junior system when they never see their players perform at home. If they lose incentive to invest in their junior program, that not only will hurt the junior program in the short term, it will hurt Swedish hockey and the NHL in the long term. They argue they have a strong developmental program and outlined it in a presentation to the GMs. They want to produce NHL-ready players.
"If they go too early, they aren't NHL-ready," Boustedt said. "Maybe every second player that goes too early will never, never reach their own potential. They will stop developing. Of course that doesn't matter when you have big numbers of players to choose from, but we have so few players because we're such a small country. Everyone that has talent for hockey must become an elite athlete."
Lindgren said the SHL loses about 25 players a year to other leagues, not just in North America but elsewhere in Europe, so it is losing the equivalent of a team a year. He said there are more than 50 Swedish players in the AHL.
"We know that 100 percent of those 50 players would make a huge difference for us," Lindgren said. "We would make a difference for the player, because we train them in the system. They are playing leading roles in men's team, in senior team, and really, really on a high level and would probably make by the end of the day a good possibility for the NHL team to have a more NHL-ready player coming over by staying a year or two longer."
From the GMs' perspective, it can make sense to keep prospects in Sweden in some cases, but there are significant downsides.
"They do put a lot of emphasis on development [in the SHL], but it's also about winning," Columbus Blue Jackets GM Jarmo Kekalainen said. "It's a pro league. Coaches are under tremendous pressure. They do have the relegation system still there. It's a real fear in some teams and coaches, I think."
Especially when an NHL team has invested a first- or second-round pick in a prospect, it does not want to see him lose ice time to a veteran when it could prevent that from happening in the AHL.
"It's easy to sit kids," Buffalo Sabres GM Tim Murray said. "My coach in the American League may not like some of my young guys some nights, but I have the ability to tell him to suck it up and play them. So there's that."