On September 25, 1926, the National Hockey League granted Major Frederick McLaughlin the Chicago franchise in the newly restructured league. It was comprised of 10 teams and two divisions-American and Canadian. The Blackhawks' eventual number-one rival, the Detroit Cougars (Red Wings), was also added.
McLaughlin, a Chicago millionaire in the coffee business, wanted to bring an instant winner to the city. A Major in World War I, he bought the Portland Rosebuds from the Western League for $200,000. He wisely decided to name the team after the field battalion he commanded, since the name Rosebuds didn't fit the "Windy City" image.