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Hi, my name is Brian Mullen. I spent my whole life around the game of hockey. Beginning with my roller hockey days in New York through my 11 seasons in the National Hockey League. During this time I found that learning the fundamentals of the game is essential to succeeding in this sport. And I would like to pass along my knowledge to you. So lace up your skates, grab your stick and learn the game of hockey online with me.


BODY CONTACT

There is more to the art of body contact than bone-crunching body checks. Many of you who read "The Hockey Clinic with Brian Mullen" play in either youth leagues or roller hockey leagues which do not allow full body checking. But there are ways within the rules to "put a body" on your opponent even in non-contact leagues.

Backchecking

Backchecking is defined as trying to hinder an opponent heading toward and into the defending zone. Your job as a defensive player is to either stop the attacking player from entering your zone or slow down his/her progress. There are different approaches to backchecking, one when the defensive player is covering an open player and the other when the offensive player has the puck.

Backchecking the Open Player

The key to backchecking an open man is to maintain an inside position, keeping your opponent to the outside area of the ice along the boards (see Fig. 1). Also, it is important to stay slightly ahead of your check in order to maintain your position between the player and the net (we spoke about this in the first part of the checking section). The one disadvantage of the inside position, however, is that it prevents the defensive player from watching both the puck and the player. To counter this, maintain a one stick length or less distance between you and your opponent (see Fig. 2).

Backchecking #1
Fig. 1
Maintain an "inside" position
on your check, forcing him/her
towards the boards
Backchecking #2
Fig. 2
Remain no more than
one stick length away
from your opponent

Backchecking the Puck Carrier

Similar to the techniques for backchecking an open player, you want to maintain an inside position when attacking a player with the puck. We want to force the offensive player out of harm's way - away from the net and toward the boards. The key is to focus on the mid-section or hips of the attacking player and not the puck (see Fig. 3). You will find very quickly that if you concentrate on the puck instead of the player, the puck carrier will easily be able to deke around your check. Your goal is to continue to skate through the check and overtake the puck from your opponent (see Fig. 4).

Backchecking #3
Fig. 3
Watch the body of
your opponent, not the puck
Skate a player off the puck
Fig. 4
Skate your opponent off the puck

Clear the Front of the Net

As we have been saying for the past several weeks, the key to effective defensive play is to maintain your position between your check and the net (see Fig. 5). This is especially true when your opponent is parked in front of the crease. Teams will often run plays which have at least one player in front of the net to disrupt the goaltender. It is your job to prevent this from happening.

Clearing the front of the net requires a defensive player to not only keep an eye on the puck but also to be aware of where the offensive player is around the net. You have to know where your check is at all times on the ice. However, when your opponent is in front of the net, you also have to know where his/her stick is located. You do not want your check to have an opportunity to gain control of a loose puck or deflect a shot from the point. Utilizing one of the stick check skills such as the stick press or lifting the stick would be helpful in tying up your opponent's stick.

Clearing the front of the net
Fig. 5
Position yourself between your check
and the net when you are clearing the
front of the crease

Protecting Yourself from Receiving A Check Along the Boards

We all know it is better to give than receive, but inevitably in the game of hockey there will come a time when you will receive body contact of some sort. The best way to avoid body contact or at least lessen the effects is by keeping yourself alert on the ice. You will be able to react if you are aware of an oncoming check. If a check occurs as you are facing the boards, you should use the stick and your forearm to absorb the force (see Fig. 6).

Another important point is to make sure your skates remain at least one foot from the boards. If your feet make contact with the boards you will be unable to maintain your balance and will most likely fall to the ice. However when the check comes from the side, try to absorb the force with the upper part of your forearm (see Fig. 7), not your shoulder or your head (see Fig. 8).

Protect yourself from being checked #1
Fig. 6
Use your stick and forearms to absorbs the force of the check

Protect yourself from being checked #2
Fig. 7
When receiving a check
from the side absorb the
blow with the upper part
of your forearm.
Protect yourself from being checked #3
Fig. 8
Avoid hitting the boards
with your shoulder or
your head!

Most hockey injuries occur as a result of body checking. Keep in mind the purpose of making contact with your opponent is to take him/her out of the play, not to injure.


Next Class

I hope you enjoyed this session of "The Hockey Clinic with Brian Mullen."
The next time we get together we will begin our goaltending section.


"The Hockey Clinic with Brian Mullen" Archive

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